Students’ Learning Strategy In Enriching Vocabulary: Natural Science And Social Science Department At Senior High School

Authors

  • Lili Perpisa Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris, Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat, Padang, Indonesia
  • Sesmiyanti Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris, Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat, Padang, Indonesia
  • Novita Sarah * Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris, Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat, Padang, Indonesia

Keywords:

Vocabulary, Vocabulary Learning Strategy, Natural Sciences (IPA), Social Sciences (IPS)

Abstract

This research aims to describe English Vocabulary Learning Strategies (VLS) and to find the strategies most frequently used by Natural Sciences (IPA) and Social Sciences (IPS) students. In this research, researchers used quantitative methods, where data was collected using questionnaire survey procedures. The population of this research was class The sample was taken randomly (Random sampling) with a science percentage of 10% and social studies 10% so that a total sample of 18 science students and 14 social studies students were taken as samples. The research results show that the most dominant type of strategy used by students majoring in science is Metacognitive Strategy (83.02%) and the least frequently used strategy is Memory Strategy: Encoding (58.98%). On the other hand, students in the Social Sciences Program mostly used the Dictionary Strategy (82.65%) and the Activation Strategy (48.93%) was the least used strategy.

References

Afzal, N. (2019). A Study on Vocabulary-Learning Problems Encountered by BA English Majors at the University Level of Education. Arab World English Journal, 10(3), 81–98. https://doi.org/10.24093/awej/vol10no3.6

Ahour, Touran and Parisa Salamzadeh. 2014. Vocabulary Learning Strategies Used by Poor Iranian High School Students. International Journal of Language Teaching and Research, 2(1), 12-15.

Aisyah, Dewi Nur. 2017. The Vocabulary Teaching and Vocabulary Learning: Perception, Strategies, and Influences on Students Vocabulary Mastery. Jurnal Bahasa Lingua Scientia, 9(2), 293-318.

Al-Bidawi, S. A. (2018). Vocabulary learning strategies (VLSs) preferred by Saudi EFL students. English Language Teaching, 11(12), 211–220. https://doi.org/ 10.5539/elt.v11n12p211

Akdon dan Ridwan.2009. Rumus dan Data dalam Analisis Statistika. Alfabeta: Bandung.

Alias, N. (2018). Vocabulary learning strategies (VLSS) through secondary students at Saudi school in Malaysia (SSM) a Pilot study. International Education & Research Journal, 4(2), 48–53.

Alqahtani, M. (2015). The importance of vocabulary in language learning and how to be taught. International Journal of Teaching and Education, 3(3), 21– 34. https://doi.org/10.20472/TE.2015.3.3.002

Amirian, S. M. R., & Noughabi, M. A. (2018). The Effect of Teaching Vocabulary Learning Strategies on Iranian EFL Learners' Receptive and Productive Vocabulary Size. Pertanika Journal of Social Sciences & Humanities, 26(4)

Amiryousefi, M. (2015). Iranian EFL teachers and learners’ beliefs about vocabulary learning and teaching. International Journal of Research Studies in Language Learning, 4(4), 29–40. https://doi.org/10.5861/ijrsll. 2015.1016

Arikunto, S. (2013). Prosedur Penelitian: Suatu Pendekatan Praktik. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta

Bahanshal, D. (2015). The effectiveness of vocabulary learning strategies on English language acquisition of the Saudi learners. International Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences, 1(1), 47–56

Bai, Z. (2018). An analysis of English vocabulary learning strategies. Journal of Language Teaching and Research, 9(4), 849–855. https://doi.org/10.17507/jltr. 0904.24

Benedict, M. C., & Shabdin, A. A. (2021). A comparison of the vocabulary learning strategies employed by high and low proficient pre-university students in malaysia. LEARN Journal: Language Education and Acquisition Research Network, 14(2), 222–246.

Bone, S. M., Muhammadiyah, U., & Rappang, S. (2019). CORRELATION BETWEEN STUDENT ’ S VOCABULARY MASTERY AND SPEAKING SKILL. 2(2), 65–76.

Bubchaiya, N., & Sukying, A. (2022). The Effect of Word Part Strategy Instruction on the Vocabulary Knowledge of Thai Primary School Learners. Journal of Education and Learning, 11(5), 70. https://doi.org/10.5539/jel.v11n5p70

Chanderan, V., & Hashim, H. (2022). Language Learning Strategies Used by ESL Undergraduate Students. 768–779. https://doi.org/10.4236/ce.2022.133049

Creswell, John W. (2012). Educational Research : Planning, Conducting, And Evaluating Quantitative And Qualitative Research Fouth Edition. Boston: Pearson Education, Inc.

Cohen, L., Manion, L., & Morrison, K. (2018). Research Methods in Education (8th ed.). London: Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315456539

Entesari, E., & Zohrabi, M. (2016). Metacognitive strategy preference in vocabulary learning among Iranian EFL learners. International Journal on Studies in English Language and Literature, 4(3), 44–49

Evangelin Arulselvi, M. (2016). Learning Strategy Training in English Teaching. I-Manager’s Journal on English Language Teaching, 6(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.26634/jelt.6.1.4805

Ghalebi, R., Sadighi, F., & Bagheri, M. S. (2020). Vocabulary learning strategies: comparativestudy of EFL learners. Cogent Psychology, 7(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/23311908.2020.1824306

Goundar, P. R. (2019). Vocabulary Learning Strategies (VLSs) Employed by Learners of English as a Foreign Language (EFL). English Language Teaching, 12(5), 177. https://doi.org/10.5539/elt.v12n5p177

Grabe, W., & Stoller, F. (2018). Teaching vocabulary for reading success. The TESOL Encyclopedia of English Language Teaching, First Edition. https://doi.org/10. 1002/9781118784235.eelt0773

Gu, P. Y. (2017). Formative assessment of language learning strategies. China Academic Journal Electronic Publishing House, 16–24.

Gu, P. Y. (2018). Validation of an online questionnaire of vocabulary learning strategies for ESL learners. Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching, 8(2), 325–350. https://doi.org/10.14746/ssllt.2018.8.2.7

Gu, Y., & Johnson, R. K. . (1996). Vocabulary learning strategies and language learning out- comes. Language Learning, 46(4), 643-679.

Hadi, R., Guo, X., & Popescu, M. (2020). A survey of beliefs and vocabulary learning strategies adopted by EFL learners at Shaikh Zayed A survey of beliefs and vocabulary learning strategies adopted by EFL learners at Shaikh Zayed University. Cogent Education, 7(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/2331186X.2020.1829803

Joshi, A., Kale, S., Chandel, S., & Pal, D. (2015). Likert Scale: Explored and Explained. British Journal of Applied Science & Technology, 7(4), 396–403. https://doi.org/10.9734/bjast/2015/14975

Kafipour, R., & Naveh, M. H. (2011). Vocabulary learning strategies and their contribution to reading compre- hension of EFL undergraduate students in Kerman province. European Journal of Social Sciences, 23(4), 626–647.

Khair, S. A. M. (2017). Investigating the use of vocabulary learning strategies among English major students (Doctoral dissertation, Sudan University of Science and Technology).

Lazzat, Y. (2023). Vocabulary learning strategies of the future primary school teachers. 2018, 124–132.

Letchumanan, K., Muthusam, P., Govindasamy, P., & Farashaiyan, A. (2016). An overview of preferred vocabulary learning strategies by learners. Asian Social Science, 12(10), 174–179. https://doi.org/10. 5539/ass.v12n10p174

Martin, W., & Bridgmon, K. (2012). Quantitative and statistical research methods: from hypothesis to results. New Jersey, USA: Jossey-Bass.

Mokhtar, A. A. (2011). Metacognitive Regulation of Malaysian Adult ESL Learners in Vocabulary Acquisition. International Journal of Business and Social Science, 2(7), 174–180. http://www.ijbssnet.com/journals/Vol._2_No._7%3B_Special_Issue_April_2 011/19.pdf

Mokhtar, A. A., Rawian, R. M., Yahaya, M. F., Abdullah, A., & Mohamed, A. R. (2017). Vocabulary learning strategies of adult ESL learners. The English Teacher, 12.

Mutalib, A. H. binti A., Kadir, R. binti A., Robani, R. binti, & Majid, F. A. (2014). Vocabulary Learning Strategies among Malaysian TEVT Students in German-Malaysian Institute (GMI). Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 123, 361–368. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.01.1434

Rahmani, S. (2023). Vocabulary learning beliefs and strategies of Afghan EFL undergraduate learners Vocabulary learning beliefs and strategies of Afghan EFL undergraduate learners. Cogent Education, 10(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/2331186X.2023.2194227

Sarani, A., & Shirzaei, H. (2016). A Comparative Study of Vocabulary Learning Strategies Employed by Iranian Undergraduate and Postgraduate EFL Learners with a Focus on Motivation. Indonesian Journal of EFL and Linguistics, 1(1), 33–45. https://doi.org/10.21462/ijefll.v1i1.2

Schmitt, N. (1997). Vocabulary learning strategies. In N. Schmitt & M. McCarthy (Eds.), Vocabulary: Description, acquisition, and pedagogy (pp. 199–227). Cambridge University Press.

Siriwan, M. (2007). English vocabulary learning strategies employed by Rajabhat University students. Unpublished Doctoral Dissertation, Suranaree University of Technology, Thailand.

Sukying, A. (2016). Vocabulary Learning Strategies Used by Thai High School Students in Science, Language, and English Programs Panadda. 12(June), 1– 23.

Susanto, A., Ab Halim, F., & Nuwrun, S. (2019). Vocabulary learning strategies, vocabulary skills, and integrative motivation levels among university students. International Journal of Engineering and Advanced Technology, 8(5 C), 323–334. https://doi.org/10.35940/ijeat.E1046.0585C1

Syahruddin. 2019. Implementasi Kebijakan Publik: Konsep Teori Dan Studi Kasus. Bandung: Nusa Media.

Taherdoost, H. (2022). Designing a Questionnaire for a Research Paper: A Comprehensive Guide to Design and Develop an Effective Questionnaire. Asian Journal of Managerial Science, 11(1), 8–16. https://doi.org/10.51983/ajms-2022.11.1.3087.

Downloads

Published

2023-10-04

How to Cite

Perpisa, L., Sesmiyanti, & Sarah, N. (2023). Students’ Learning Strategy In Enriching Vocabulary: Natural Science And Social Science Department At Senior High School. EduCurio: Education Curiosity, 1(3), 1084–1091. Retrieved from https://yptb.org/index.php/educurio/article/view/592